Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Biomolecules free fulltext the potential involvement. In vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix dioica roxb. Tamarix ramosissima is a semideciduous, loosely branched shrub or small to mediumsized tree.
Petals 4 or 5, free, ovate, oblong, obovate or elliptical, obtuse, slightly notched or. Nama generik ini berasal dari bahasa latin dan dapat merujuk kepada sungai tamaris di hispania tarraconensis. Download 572 tamarix stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. Antimicrobial activity of nine medicinal plants growing in. Within their native distribution in the old world, many species of tamarix can be distinguished by gross morphological characters of the flowers, stems and leaf bracts, or by foliage coloration, time of blooming or shape and size of the plant. Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix. The pharmacological activity of some tamaricaceae plants. The genus tamarix tamarisk, salt cedar is composed of about 5060 species of flowering plants in the family tamaricaceae, native to drier areas of eurasia and africa.
Highly oxygenated bioactive flavones from tamarix sciencedirect. The branchlets are slender with minute, appressed scaly leaves. Efforts were made to investigate the antimicrobial efficiency of t. Tamarix dioica is traditionally used to manage various. Urtica urens nettle description urtica dioica stinging nettle and urtica urens dwarf nettle are members of the urticaceae family native to eurasia, and are considered therapeutically interchangeable. Essential oils, tamarix dioica, chemical composition. Novae plantarum species praesertim indiae orientalis 185. Tamarix, fivestamen tamarix, saltcedar, salt cedar tamarix.
Tamarix manna a sweet excretion of insects, living on tamarix, bodenheimer 1929 is used in medicines in india and arabia hutchinson 1967. The details description of this species is given along with the photograph and herbarium specimen. Pdf turkish journal of biology in vitro antimicrobial. Comparative morphology of the genus tamarix tamaricaceae in. The generic name originated in latin and may refer to the tamaris river in hispania tarraconensis. It has vaginate leaves reddish bark and purple flowers. Common names include ghaz and khagal in pakistan, lal jhau, urusia, ban jhau, nonagach, urichiya in bangladesh and nona jhau in the sunderbans. Tamarix species that distribute in different regions of iran, are me ntioned in table 1. Pdf antifungal activity of tamarix dioica an in vitro study.
An tamarix dioica in nahilalakip ha genus nga tamarix, ngan familia nga tamaricaceae. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities of tamarix dioica 2084 pak. Tamarix gallica, rhetinolepis sp and muscari comosun. Ang tamarix dioica sakop sa kahenera nga tamarix sa kabanay nga tamaricaceae. The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of different organs of tamarix karakalensis and. The site forms a very important wintering area for waterbirds, support fisheries worth up to 5 million annually.
The antipyretic activity of the alcoholic extracts for the tamarix aucheriana. Trichaurus am shrubs or trees, 210 12 m tall, with a deep root system, densely branched, glabrous, papillose or subpapillose, bark of various colours, mostly brownish to balckish brown. Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix dioica and. The study site provides excellent opportunities for scientific research and education. Ime potjece iz latinskog jezika naziva za rijeke tambre u spanjolskoj provinciji hispania tarraconensis. An tamarix in nahilalakip ha familia nga tamaricaceae. Chemical composition of the essential oils from tamarix dioica and determination of its antibacterial activity saddam hussain bughio a, muhammad qasim samejo, shahabuddin memonb, shaista banoc, moina akhtar mughala, and ayaz ali memonb adr. Tamarisk, genus tamarix, any of 54 species of shrubs and low trees family tamaricaceae that, with false tamarisks myricaria, 10 species, grow in salt deserts, by seashores, in mountainous areas, and in other semiarid localities from the mediterranean region to central asia and northern china. Antioxidant, antiinflammatory and antiinvasive activities of. Tamarix dioica wikispecies, free species directory. W rodze tamariskow tamarix je 55 hac 90 druzinow wuberk. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities. Tamarix stock photos download 572 royalty free photos.
In vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix. Tamarix dioica is a perennial plant with the ability to tolerate changes in climate. According to the website of american diabetes association type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, in type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells ignore. This page was last edited on 16 december 2018, at 22. It was brought to the united states in the mid1800s and planted into the 1930s as an ornamental and for erosion control. Tamarix dioica is traditionally used to manage various disorders related to smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and cardiovascular systems. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. To investigate the antifungal activity of crude extract of leaves of tamarix dioica tree. Antioxidants in the diet are important in protecting the body against free radicals and toxicity. Terdiri dari 5060 spesies tumbuhan berbunga dalam familia tamaricaceae, merupakan tumbuhan asli di daerah kering eurasia dan afrika. How tamarix gallica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Tamariska adalah golongan tumbuhan yang termasuk genus tamarix. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Tamarix je biljni rod iz porodice metlikovki koja broji 70ak vrsta a potjece iz suhih podrucja bliskog istoka i afrike.
The use of crude extract of alhagi graecorum and urtica. In this study we report the antifungal activity of. An tamarix dioica in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni william roxburgh. Within their native distribution in the old world, many species of tamarix can be distinguished by gross morphological characters of the flowers, stems and leaf bracts, or by foliage coloration, time of. The use of crude extract of alhagi graecorum and urtica pilulifera in the treatment of chronic inflammation of seminal fluid. Tamaricaeae a species reported from the tamiraparani estuary of toothukudi, southeastern coast of tamil nadu, india. The genus tamarix composed of about 60 species of flowering plants in the family tamaricaceae. Tamariska wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Some of the tamarix species are cultivated as omam. Tamarix plant a beautiful trunk of tamarix dioica tree in rooftop garden with colourful background a beautiful trunk of tamarix dioica tree in rooftop garden with black and white background french tamarisk tree.
Tamarix dioica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Antimicrobial activity of nine medicinal plants growing in the south. Tamarix definition of tamarix by the free dictionary. The most common type of kidney stones worldwide contains calcium. This study was planned to establish a pharmacological basis for the uses of tamarix dioica in certain medical conditions related to the digestive, respiratory, and cardiovascular systems, and to explore the underlying mechanisms. Saltcedar tamarisk paper bureau of land management. History, distribution and introductions the natural geographic range of approximatley 54 species of tamarix extends from southern. According to the website of american diabetes association type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, in type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells ignore the insulin. Saltcedar invasion is a primary concern throughout much of the west. Tamarix species are fireadapted, and have long tap roots that allow them to intercept deep water tables and exploit natural water resources. The potential involvement of an atpdependent potassium channelopening mechanism in the smooth muscle relaxant properties of tamarix dioica roxb.
Turkish journal of biology in vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of tamarix dioica roxb. Tamarix synonyms, tamarix pronunciation, tamarix translation, english dictionary definition of tamarix. Any of several shrubs, of the genus tamarix, native to arid regions in eurasia and africa, often invasive in other arid regions. List of taxa investigated in our analysis and herbaria where the vouchers are deposited tari herbarium of research institute of forests and rangelands, iauh islamic azad university avicennia herbarium. Kazi institute of chemistry, university of sindh, jamshoro, pakistan. Gardenin b exhibited antiviral activity and antiinvasive activity against solid tumours.
Tamarisk definition of tamarisk by the free dictionary. Gardenin b exhibited antiviral activity and antiinvasive. Oil from the stem bark of cordia sebestena scavenges free radicals. The role of free radicals in many diseases has been proven. This page was last edited on 19 december 2012, at 20. Tamarix dioica is a shrub which is native to europe, asia, and africa, but which has become an invasive species within much of the united states as well. Tamarix, the latin name for this plant derived from the tamaris river in spain. For example, calciumcontaining stones represent about 80% of all cases in the united states. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Names of tamarix gallica in various languages of the world are also given. Tamarix dioica is commonly known as ghaz or khagal belongs to family tamaricaceae is found in sindh, khyber pakhtunkhwa, balochistan and punjab provinces of pakistan. Antiinflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activities of tamarix. Plants profile for tamarix africana african tamarisk. Tamarix gallica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects.
The potential involvement of an atpdependent potassium. Structures of compounds isolated from tamarix dioica tangeretin 33 is a methoxyflavone from citrus fruits, which inhibits growth of human mammary cancer cells and cytolysis by natural killer cells figure 7. Tamarix dioica is a twiggy shrub or small tree that grows in saline habitats in western asia. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Biomolecules free fulltext the potential involvement of. Tamarisa, tudi tamarisk znanstveno ime tamarix je rod grmovnic ali dreves, ki zdruzuje okoli 5060 vrst cvetnic v druzini tamarisevke tamaricaceae, ki izvira iz suhih obmocij evrazije in afrike.
The plant list includes 206 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus tamarix. Family tamaricea english name tamarix urdu name jhao, tarfa local names ghaz, khagal parts used bark, leaves and twigs are used as herbal medicines as a herbal medicine it is used as a carmina. Tamarix dioica tamarisk tamarix gallica french tamarisk tamarix parviflora smallflower tamarisk tamarix ramosissima saltcedar tamarix stricta. The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of different organs of tamarix karakalensis and t. They are able to limit competition from other plants by taking up salt from deep ground water, accumulating it in their foliage, and from there depositing it in the surface soil where it builds up.
Comparison of some secondary metabolites and antioxidant. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Mar 14, 2020 tamarix aphylla in its natural habitat in palestine from late latin tamariscus, from latin tamarix pronunciation. Petals 4 or 5, free, ovate, oblong, obovate or elliptical, obtuse, slightly notched or somewhat cuneate at the apex, equi or inequilateral, pink, violet, purple or white, deciduous or persistent. The leaves are rhombic to ovate, sharply pointed to gradually tapering, and 0. The plant list includes a further 16 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus tamarix. Stamens 410 12 diplostemonous or haplostemonous, antisepalous stamens usually slightly larger than antipetalous stamens, inserted on or below the. Tamarix genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern mediterranean regions and tropical asia genus tamarix dilleniid dicot genus genus of. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in tamarix gallica.
Pdf medicinal and aromatic plants contribute to major portion of the flora. Punica granatum pomegranates, grapes, figs, olives, basil, eucalyptus, ginger, acacia tortilis, buxus dioica, salvadora persica and lawsonia inermis. Request pdf phytochemical screening of tamarix dioica roxb. Saltcedar tamarix sandra wyman, rangeland management specialist. Plants are rich in phenolic compounds, which are the most important natural antioxidants. The plants database includes the following 11 species of tamarix.
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